The International Humanist and
Ethical Union (IHEU) has published a list of best and worst nations for
atheists. The IHEU supports humanists who are constantly at risk of
persecution. The current list constitutes its seventh edition.
The IHEU release is titled Freedom
of Thought Report, and it was presented to the United Nations General Assembly
situated in New York City. The seventh report is unique in the sense that it is
the maiden time the report contains a proper ranking for every world nation. The
countries are ranked as per their discrimination against the non-religious,
atheists, and humanists.
As per the IHEU report, atheists
are safest in Belgium and in The Netherlands. Taiwan comes third. In fourth
place are four countries- Sao Tome and Principe, Nauru, Japan, and France. It
is to be noted that Ireland dipped further into 115th place. According to Jane
Donnelly of Atheist Ireland, the non-religious face serious discrimination even
though they constitute the second biggest societal group after Roman Catholics.
The human rights officer pointed out that the Constitution of Ireland starts by
invoking God and Catholic social mores are present in multiple Irish laws. Many
other countries in the past have chastised Ireland for treading on atheists' human
rights, minority faith members, and agnostics.
Saudi Arabia occupies the last
position at the other end of the scale. Atheists are most in danger in Saudi
Arabia. Just above Saudi Arabia are four countries: Iran, Pakistan,
Afghanistan, and the Maldives. In the IHEU report, Saudi Arabia came last as
the country has promulgated a law in 2014 which describes atheist thought as a
kind of terrorism. The country also has come under heavy fire for prosecuting
liberal campaigners and activists.
For some, the presence of Malaysia
at the tail end of the list may come as a surprise. This is as the country has
witnessed anti-atheist rhetoric during the last few years. Andrew Copson, the
IHEU President, pointed out that this kind of report is the first in the world
and the publication shows with accuracy and authority the discrimination
suffered by individuals all around the world due to their non-religious
beliefs. The report is clearly a dark one, where significant discrimination is
endured by non-religious colleagues and friends all over the globe. Ahmed
Shaheed, the UN Special Rapporteur on the subject of Freedom of Religion or
Belief, has praised The Freedom of Thought Report, saying it has become an
invaluable tool for policymakers.
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Source: The World Religion News